See rogal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"róg",
"róg#Polish"
],
[
"*-aľь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-aľь#Proto-Slavic:_nominal"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Polish"
],
[
"róg",
"róg#Polish"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "róg",
"4": "-al",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish róg\nProto-Slavic *-aľь\nPolish -al\nPolish rogal\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"rogal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"rogal\">\nFrom róg + -al.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish róg\nProto-Slavic *-aľь\nPolish -al\nPolish rogal\nFrom róg + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rogalik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rogal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rogale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rogál",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "rogalik"
},
"expansion": "rogal m inan (diminutive rogalik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧gal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧gal"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "a",
"accs": "rogal/rogala",
"genp": "rogali/rogalów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "pl:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "pl:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crescent roll"
],
"id": "en-rogal-pl-noun-bjcjjpHD",
"links": [
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ɡal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ɡalʲ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡal"
},
{
"homophone": "Rogal"
}
],
"word": "rogal"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"róg",
"róg#Polish"
],
[
"*-aľь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-aľь#Proto-Slavic:_nominal"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Polish"
],
[
"róg",
"róg#Polish"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "róg",
"4": "-al",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish róg\nProto-Slavic *-aľь\nPolish -al\nPolish rogal\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"rogal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"rogal\">\nFrom róg + -al.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish róg\nProto-Slavic *-aľь\nPolish -al\nPolish rogal\nFrom róg + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rogál",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "rogal m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧gal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧gal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of wół"
],
"id": "en-rogal-pl-noun-G7tBKNS8",
"links": [
[
"wół",
"wół#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Lublin, Tworyczów) synonym of wół"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "wół"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ɡal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ɡalʲ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡal"
},
{
"homophone": "Rogal"
}
],
"word": "rogal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -al",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡal",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡal/2 syllables",
"pl:Cakes and pastries",
"pl:Cattle",
"pl:Male animals"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"róg",
"róg#Polish"
],
[
"*-aľь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-aľь#Proto-Slavic:_nominal"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Polish"
],
[
"róg",
"róg#Polish"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "róg",
"4": "-al",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish róg\nProto-Slavic *-aľь\nPolish -al\nPolish rogal\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"rogal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"rogal\">\nFrom róg + -al.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish róg\nProto-Slavic *-aľь\nPolish -al\nPolish rogal\nFrom róg + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rogalik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rogal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rogalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rogale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rogál",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "rogalik"
},
"expansion": "rogal m inan (diminutive rogalik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧gal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧gal"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "a",
"accs": "rogal/rogala",
"genp": "rogali/rogalów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crescent roll"
],
"links": [
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ɡal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ɡalʲ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡal"
},
{
"homophone": "Rogal"
}
],
"word": "rogal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -al",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡal",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡal/2 syllables",
"pl:Cakes and pastries",
"pl:Cattle",
"pl:Male animals"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"róg",
"róg#Polish"
],
[
"*-aľь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-aľь#Proto-Slavic:_nominal"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Polish"
],
[
"róg",
"róg#Polish"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "róg",
"4": "-al",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish róg\nProto-Slavic *-aľь\nPolish -al\nPolish rogal\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"rogal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"rogal\">\nFrom róg + -al.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish róg\nProto-Slavic *-aľь\nPolish -al\nPolish rogal\nFrom róg + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rogál",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "rogal m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧gal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧gal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of wół"
],
"links": [
[
"wół",
"wół#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Lublin, Tworyczów) synonym of wół"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "wół"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ɡal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ɡalʲ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡal"
},
{
"homophone": "Rogal"
}
],
"word": "rogal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rogal meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Lublin, Tworyczów",
"path": [
"rogal"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rogal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eastern Lublin, Tworyczów",
"path": [
"rogal"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rogal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.